Welcome to Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology
Volume 19Issue 2
.
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
HAN Jian-bao, CHEN Ya-nan. Simulation of the Impact Between Head and Seat Head Restraint During REC Under Consideration of the Multiphase and Nonlinear Features[J]. JOURNAL OF BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 19(2): 0132-135.
Citation: HAN Jian-bao, CHEN Ya-nan. Simulation of the Impact Between Head and Seat Head Restraint During REC Under Consideration of the Multiphase and Nonlinear Features[J].JOURNAL OF BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY, 2010, 19(2): 0132-135.

Simulation of the Impact Between Head and Seat Head Restraint During REC Under Consideration of the Multiphase and Nonlinear Features

  • Received Date:2009-05-19
  • The impact process between car drivers head and seat head restraint during a car rear end collision is simulated, where the multiphase and nonlinear features of the human brain tissues and the foam material of the seat head restraint are considered. Using the FEM-software LS-DYNA, the brain tissue deformation caused by a car REC is calculated. The purpose of this work is to supply references for improving the design of the head protective devices. The results show that the maximum shear strain appears near the boundaries of different phases and there is a great shear strain gradient in the brain tissues.
  • loading
  • [1]
    Wang G Z. The sidelight of research on the traffic accident [J]. J China Journal of Trauma, 2003, 19 (9): 517-520. (in Chinese)
    [2]
    Beenski N. Traumatic injuries: Imaging of head injuries [J]. J European Radiology, 2002, 12: 1237-1252.
    [3]
    Gilchrist M D, ODonoghe D. Simulation of the development of frontal head impact injury [J]. Computational Mechanics, 2000, 26 (3): 229-235.
    [4]
    Stemper B D, Yoganandan N, Pintar F A. Validation of a head-neck computer model for whiplash simulation [J]. J Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 2004, 42: 333-338.
    [5]
    Huang H M, Lee M C, Lee S Y, et al. Finite element analysis of brain contusion: An indirect impact study [J]. J Medical & Biological Engineering & Computing, 2000, 38: 253-259.
    [6]
    Pander J. Die richtige Einstellung schützt die Halswirbelsule . . http://www.spiegel.de/auto/aktuell/0151828756900.html.
    [7]
    Raul J S, Baumgartner D, R. Willinger D R, et al. Finite element modelling of human head injuries caused by a fall [J]. J International Journal of Legal Medicine, 2005, 120 (4): 212-218.
    [8]
    Noureddine A, Eskandarian A, Digges K. Computer modeling and validation of a hybrid III dummy for crashworthness simulation [J]. Mathematical and Computer Modeling, 2002, 35: 885-893.
    [9]
    Mota A, Klug W S, Ortiz M, et al. Finite element simulation of firearm injury to the human cranium [J]. J Computational Mechanics, 2003, 31: 115-121.
    [10]
    Imielinska1 C, Przekwas A, Tan X G. Multi-scale modeling of trauma injury // Alexandrov V N. ICCS 2006, Part IV, LNCS 3994. Berlin: Springer, 2006: 822-830.
    [11]
    Wang Y J, Li Y F, Chen Y M, et al. An analysis of 3-D FEM for skull brain response to pact drown on automatic from ulated picture [J]. Journal of Shanghai university, 1999, 5 (4): 283-286. (in Chinese)
    [12]
    Gennarelli T A, Thibault L E, Diaw B M, et al. Diffuse axonal injury and traumatic coma in the primate [J]. Annals of Neurology, 1982, 12 (6): 564-574.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者:陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1.

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Article Metrics

    Article views (2237) PDF downloads(318) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

      Return
      Return
        Baidu
        map